About This Stamp
The 11th issuance in the Distinguished Americans series honors phthisiologist Edward Trudeau (1848–1915). This noted American physician devoted himself to researching and treating tuberculosis, a highly infectious disease that proved fatal to one in seven people in the 1880s.
Artist Mark Summers created the portrait on the stamp. As reference, he used a photograph of Dr. Trudeau provided by the American Lung Association.
The artist is noted for his scratchboard technique, a style distinguished by a dense network of horizontal lines etched with exquisite precision.
Art Director
Howard E. Paine
A member of the Citizens’ Stamp Advisory Committee before being named an art director in 1981, Howard E. Paine supervised the design of more than 400 U.S. postage stamps. After three decades as an art director for the U.S. Postal Service, he retired in 2011.
For more than 30 years Paine was an art director for the National Geographic Society, where he redesigned National Geographic magazine, developed the children’s magazine, National Geographic World, and designed Explorers Hall. A popular lecturer, he has spoken at Yale University and New York University, among others, and presented programs for the National Park Service and the Smithsonian Institution. A judge for numerous art shows and design competitions, Paine also taught magazine design at The George Washington University.
Paine had been a stamp collector since childhood. In 2000, he designed the catalog for Pushing The Envelope: The Art of the Postage Stamp, an exhibit of original stamp art at the Norman Rockwell Museum in Stockbridge, Massachusetts.
Howard Paine died on September 13, 2014.